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slavery in pennsylvania

Washington County slaveholders, r-s

index of slaveholders listed on this page

  1. Rankin, David (Slaves listed: Henry, Lucy, Peg, Milly)
  2. Rankin, Thomas (Slaves listed: Harry)
  3. Rankin, William (Slaves listed: Rose, Peter, Jack, 2 unnamed girls)
  4. Redman, Thomas (Slaves listed: Daniel, Lev)
  5. Reed, Alexander (Slaves listed: Betts or Betty, Harry)
  6. Reed, George (Slaves listed: Herry)
  7. Reeves, Abner (Slaves listed: Susanna)
  8. Richards, Mordeckey (Slaves listed: Will)
  9. Rigby, Thomas, Estate of (Slaves listed: Esther, Patience, Betty, John)
  10. Riggs, Edmond (Slaves listed: Sam)
  11. Robinson, James M. (Slaves listed: Charlotte)
  12. Robinson, John (Slaves listed: Frank, Joe, Daniel, Phillis)
  13. Rodgers, Thomas (Slaves listed: Jin)
  14. Rose, Ezekiel (Slaves listed: Bob)
  15. Ross, ? (Slaves listed: Hannah)
  16. Ross, James (Slaves listed: Emily, Siss)
  17. Ross, John (Slaves listed: Hannah, Poll, Pleasant, Moses)
  18. Ross, Philip (Slaves listed: Jeane)
  19. Scott, Thomas, Esquire (Slaves listed: Prisilar, Ben, Bob, Milly)
  20. Seaton, James Sr. (Slaves listed: Letty, Joseph, Mildred, Pendy)
  21. Seaton, James (Slaves listed: Joe, Cate)
  22. Seaton, Elizabeth (Slaves listed: Pendy, Patrick, Stephen, Moses, Luce, Jude)
  23. Shephard, David (Slaves listed: Tim)
  24. Simonson, John (Slaves listed: Daniel, Mille, Jane)
  25. Smith, Esther (Slaves listed: Jin)
  26. Smith, Forgus (Slaves listed: Sall, Sidney, Perow)
  27. Smith, James, Rev. (Slaves listed: Jin)
  28. Smith, John, Rev. (Slaves listed: Peter)
  29. Smith, Samuel (Slaves listed: Isaac)
  30. Smith, Thomas (Slaves listed: Abraham, Chloe, Phoebe)
  31. Sowers, Michael (Slaves listed: Bitts, James, Thomas)
  32. Spears, Henry (Slaves listed: Dick, Sambo, Crumbo, Perod, George)
  33. Stephenson, James (Slaves listed: George)
  34. Stewart, Charles (Slaves listed: Nede)
  35. Swan, John (Slaves listed: Jerry, Joe, Judith, Vill, Bob, Isaac, Priscilla)
  36. Swearingen, Andrew, Esq. (Slaves listed: Reubin, Margret or Peggy)
  37. Swearingen, Daniel (Slaves listed: Grace, Priscilla, Luke)
  38. Swearingen, John (Slaves listed: Phill, James, Sip, Solomon, Pat)
  39. Sweetnam, Jane (Slaves listed: George Derry)
  40. Sweny, Alexander (Slaves listed: Violet, Dina)
  41. Sweringen, Joseph (Slaves listed: Class, Jonathan, Molly, Richard [born 1765], Harry, Richard [born 1792], Benjamin, Sally, Sybal)
  42. Sweringin, Samuel (Slaves listed: Priscilla, Stepull, Luke, Cass, Alse)

    enslavement data

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Rankin, David
    City or Township: Cecil Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation:
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Henry
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 08
      Slave Date of Birth: 1774 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description:
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 31, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    2. Slave Name: Lucy
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 01
      Slave Date of Birth: 1781 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Not Determined
      Slave Description:
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 31, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    3. Slave Name: Peg
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 08
      Slave Date of Birth: 1774 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description:
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 31, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    4. Slave Name: Milly
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 10
      Slave Date of Birth: 1772 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 31, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Rankin, Thomas
    City or Township: Smith Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation: Farmer
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Harry
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: Two months old at Registration
      Slave Date of Birth: 1795--June 07
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Male negroe child"
      Slave Notes: Text of Registration: "Thomas Rankin of Smiths township farmer enters of record a male negroe child named Harry, born the 7th day of June AD 1795. Oath being made according to law. August 18th 1795 Coram David Redick 1/6 paid"
      Date of Record: August 18, 1795
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Rankin, William
    City or Township: Smith Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation:
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Rose
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 30
      Slave Date of Birth: 1752 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro woman"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: October 03, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    2. Slave Name: Peter
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 40
      Slave Date of Birth: 1742 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro man"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: October 03, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    3. Slave Name: Jack
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 26
      Slave Date of Birth: 1756 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Man"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: October 03, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    4. Slave Name: ?
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 16
      Slave Date of Birth: 1766 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Girl"
      Slave Notes: The 1782 Registration for this person only says "One girl aged 16."
      Date of Record: October 03, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    5. Slave Name: ?
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 14
      Slave Date of Birth: 1768 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Girl"
      Slave Notes: The 1782 Registration for this person only says "One girl aged 14."
      Date of Record: October 03, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Redman, Thomas
    City or Township: Peters Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation:
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Daniel
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 19
      Slave Date of Birth: 1763 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description:
      Slave Notes: No description is given in the original registration.
      Date of Record: December 02, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    2. Slave Name: Lev
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 20
      Slave Date of Birth: 1762 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro woman"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 02, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Reed, Alexander
    City or Township: Washington
    County: Washington
    Occupation:
    Notes: Surname also spelled Reid.

       

    1. Slave Name: Betts or Betty
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 25
      Slave Date of Birth: 1775 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro slave"
      Slave Notes: Enumerated in the Septennial Census of 1800. Identified as the mother of Harry, born 26 January 1806.
      Date of Record: 1800
      Source: "A List of the Negroes, Mulattoes and People of Colour Held as Slaves in the County of Washington."; Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    2. Slave Name: Harry
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: Three months old at Registration
      Slave Date of Birth: 1806--January 26
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Negro male child"
      Slave Notes: Text of Registration: "Alexander Reed of Washington enters of record, a negro male child named Harry, born Jany 26th 1806 of Betty a negro slave for life. Sworn May 3, 1806 Fees pd. Coram W McKennan"
      Date of Record: May 03, 1806
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Reed, George
    City or Township: Bethleham Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation: Yeoman
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Herry
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 22
      Slave Date of Birth: 1760 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 31, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Reeves, Abner
    City or Township: Fallowfield Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation:
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Susanna
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 13
      Slave Date of Birth: 1787 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description:
      Slave Notes: Enumerated in the 1800 Septennial Census.
      Date of Record: 1800
      Source: "A List of the Negroes, Mulattoes and People of Colour Held as Slaves in the County of Washington."

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Richards, Mordeckey
    City or Township: Cecil Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation:
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Will
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 25
      Slave Date of Birth: 1757
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Man"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 31, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Rigby, Thomas, Estate of
    City or Township:
    County: Washington
    Occupation:
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Esther
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 22
      Slave Date of Birth: 1760 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro woman"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 02, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    2. Slave Name: Patience
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 07
      Slave Date of Birth: 1775 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro girl"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 02, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    3. Slave Name: Betty
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 04
      Slave Date of Birth: 1778 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro girl"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 02, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    4. Slave Name: John
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 02
      Slave Date of Birth: 1780 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 02, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Riggs, Edmond
    City or Township:
    County: Washington
    Occupation:
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Sam
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 26
      Slave Date of Birth: 1756 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Male negroe Slave"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 31, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Robinson, James M.
    City or Township: Fallowfield Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation: Physician
    Notes: The 1800 Septennial Census lists this person as "Doctor."

       

    1. Slave Name: Charlotte
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 13
      Slave Date of Birth: 1787 (calculated)
      Slave Status: "Bound till 18 years"
      Slave Description:
      Slave Notes: Enumerated in the 1800 Septennial Census.
      Date of Record: 1800
      Source: "A List of the Negroes, Mulattoes and People of Colour Held as Slaves in the County of Washington."

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Robinson, John
    City or Township: Nottingham Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation: Sadler
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Frank
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 02
      Slave Date of Birth: 1780 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Not Determined
      Slave Description: "Mulatto Slave"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 28, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    2. Slave Name: Joe
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 05
      Slave Date of Birth: 1777 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Mulatto Slave"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 28, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    3. Slave Name: Daniel
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 30 (see note)
      Slave Date of Birth: 1752 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro man"
      Slave Notes: The age transcribed for this "Negro man" was "3." I assumed age 30, but it could also be 23, 33, 43, etc.
      Date of Record: December 28, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    4. Slave Name: Phillis
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 22
      Slave Date of Birth: 1760 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro woman"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 28, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Rodgers, Thomas
    City or Township:
    County: Washington
    Occupation:
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Jin
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 14
      Slave Date of Birth: 1768 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Female negroe Slave"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 31, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Rose, Ezekiel
    City or Township: Bethleham Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation:
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Bob
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 11
      Slave Date of Birth: 1771 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro boy"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: October 03, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Ross, ?
    City or Township: East Bethleham Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation:
    Notes: Identified in the 1800 Septennial Census for East Bethleham Township simply as "Ross."

       

    1. Slave Name: Hannah
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 22
      Slave Date of Birth: 1778 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Black female"
      Slave Notes: This could be the Hannah registered by John Ross of Morgan Township on December 19, 1782 as "Hannah," a three-year old "Negro slave."
      Date of Record: 1800
      Source: "A List of the Negroes, Mulattoes and People of Colour Held as Slaves in the County of Washington."

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Ross, James
    City or Township: Washington town
    County: Washington
    Occupation: Attorney at Law
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Emily
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: Four months old at Registration
      Slave Date of Birth: 1793--February 11
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Female mullattoe child"
      Slave Notes: Text of Registration, dated 29 June 1793: "James Ross attorney at Law of the town of Washington in the County of Washington enters of record a female mullattoe child named Emily born on the 11th of February 1793 the daughter of Siss a negroe Slave the property of the said James Ross. Oath made according to law. Coram."
      Date of Record: June 29, 1793
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    2. Slave Name: Siss
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: ?
      Slave Date of Birth: ?
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negroe Slave"
      Slave Notes: Mother of Emily, born 11 February 1793 and registered by Ross on 29 June 1793 in Washington County. In the Registration, Ross notes that the child Emily is "the daughter of Siss a negroe Slave the property of the said James Ross."
      Date of Record: June 29, 1793
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Ross, John
    City or Township: Morgan Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation: Farmer
    Notes: Township and occupation are taken from the 1793 Registration of the child Moses.

       

    1. Slave Name: Hannah
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 03
      Slave Date of Birth: 1779 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Slave"
      Slave Notes: This person has the same name and is within one year of the age of a slave enumerated in the 1800 Septennial Census under the slaveholder "Ross" of East Bethleham Township. See the listing for "Ross, ?"
      Date of Record: December 19, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    2. Slave Name: Poll
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 20
      Slave Date of Birth: 1762 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Slave"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 19, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    3. Slave Name: Pleasant
      Slave Sex: Not Determined
      Slave Age: 20
      Slave Date of Birth: 1762 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro Slave"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 19, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    4. Slave Name: Moses
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: Three months old at Registration
      Slave Date of Birth: 1793--July
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Male negro child"
      Slave Notes: Text of Registration, dated : "John Ross of Morgan Township in the County of Washington, (farmer) enters of record a male negro child named Moses, born some time in July in the year of our Lord, One thousand Seven hundred & Ninety three. Oath made according to law. 1/6 pd. David Redick October 31st 1793"
      Date of Record: October 31, 1793
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Ross, Philip
    City or Township:
    County: Washington
    Occupation:
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Jeane
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 26
      Slave Date of Birth: 1756 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negroe"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 12, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Scott, Thomas, Esquire
    City or Township: Washington town
    County: Washington
    Occupation: Prothonotary
    Notes: Occupation is listed as "Prothonotary of Washington County."

       

    1. Slave Name: Prisilar
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: Six months old at Registration.
      Slave Date of Birth: 1788, July (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Female negro child"
      Slave Notes: Text of Registration: "January 14th 1789 Thomas Scott Esquire Prothonotary of Washington County enters a female negro child named Prisilar born since the 1st march 1780 about six months. Oath made according to law the above by said Scott. Coram Jno. Hoge"
      Date of Record: January 14, 1789
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    2. Slave Name: Ben
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: Three months old at Registration
      Slave Date of Birth: 1793--November 01
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Male negroe child"
      Slave Notes: Text of Registration, dated 25 February 1794: "Thomas Scott Esqr. of the town of Washington enters of record a Male negro child named Ben, born the 1st November Anno Domini 1793. Oath made by Misses Scott. David Redick 25th February 1794."
      Date of Record: February 25, 1794
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    3. Slave Name: Bob
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 20
      Slave Date of Birth: 1762 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro man"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: October 03, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    4. Slave Name: Milly
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: Five months old at Registration
      Slave Date of Birth: 1791--February 06
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Female negro child"
      Slave Notes: Text of Registration, dated 11 July 1791: "Thomas Scot Esqr. of the Town of Washington enters a female negro child named Milly, born 6th day of February 1791. Oath made according to law 11th day of July 1791."
      Date of Record: July 11, 1791
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Seaton, James Sr.
    City or Township:
    County: Washington
    Occupation:
    Notes:  Referred to in some sources as "Captain Seaton." Died in 1779.  The will of James Seaton, dated 21 December 1779, "gives son James Seaton, the land 'whereon I now live' - bought from Richard Chenowith - and a negro boy, Joseph; ...daughter, Rebecca Hyde, a negro girl, Letty; daughter, Betty Seaton, a negro girl, Mildred; daughter, Peggie, a negro girl, to be bought: daughter, Sarah, a negro girl, Pendy."   The inventory of James Seaton lists the following slaves (note the high valuations caused by wartime inflation): "Stephen 600, Lucy 120, Jobe 16 sh; Patrick 600, Moses 600, Jude 160." (Source: Will of Captain James Seaton, 21 December 1779, summarized in the "Raymond M. Bell Anthology," published by "Genealogy in Washington County, online at http://www.savory.org/chartiers/raybell/1987-estate.html, accessed December 24, 2005.)

    1. Slave Name:  Letty
      Slave Sex:  Female
      Slave Age:  Described in his will as a "Negro girl"
      Slave Date of Birth:  Prior to 1779
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negroe girl"
      Slave Notes:   Upon the death of James Seaton Sr., ownership of Letty passed to his daughter Rebecca Hyde.
      Date of Record: 21 December 1779
      Source:  Will of Captain James Seaton, 21 December 1779, summarized in the "Raymond M. Bell Anthology," published by "Genealogy in Washington County, online at http://www.savory.org/chartiers/raybell/1987-estate.html, accessed December 24, 2005.

       

    2. Slave Name:  Joseph
      Slave Sex:  Male
      Slave Age: Described in his will as a "Negro boy"
      Slave Date of Birth: 1768 (calculated from his 1782 registration)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negroe boy"
      Slave Notes:   Upon the death of James Seaton Sr., ownership of Joseph passed to his son James Seaton.
      Date of Record:  21 December 1779
      Source:  Will of Captain James Seaton, 21 December 1779, summarized in the "Raymond M. Bell Anthology," published by "Genealogy in Washington County, online at http://www.savory.org/chartiers/raybell/1987-estate.html, accessed December 24, 2005.

       

    3. Slave Name:  Mildred
      Slave Sex:  Female
      Slave Age:  Described in his will as a "Negro girl"
      Slave Date of Birth: Prior to 1779
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negroe girl"
      Slave Notes:   Upon the death of James Seaton Sr., ownership of Mildred passed to his daughter Betty Seaton.
      Date of Record: 21 December 1779
      Source:  Will of Captain James Seaton, 21 December 1779, summarized in the "Raymond M. Bell Anthology," published by "Genealogy in Washington County, online at http://www.savory.org/chartiers/raybell/1987-estate.html, accessed December 24, 2005.

       

    4. Slave Name:  Pendy
      Slave Sex:  Female
      Slave Age:  Described in his will as a "Negro girl"
      Slave Date of Birth:  1774 (calculated from her registration in 1782)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negroe girl"
      Slave Notes:   Upon the death of James Seaton Sr., ownership of Pendy passed to his daughter Sarah Seaton.  She was registered by "Mrs. Seaton" in 1782. (See Seaton, Mrs.)
      Date of Record: 21 December 1779
      Source:  Will of Captain James Seaton, 21 December 1779, summarized in the "Raymond M. Bell Anthology," published by "Genealogy in Washington County, online at http://www.savory.org/chartiers/raybell/1987-estate.html, accessed December 24, 2005.

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Seaton, James  (III)
    City or Township:  (Cumberland Township)
    County: Washington
    Occupation:
    Notes:  Son of James Seaton, who died in 1779.  The slave Joe was inherited from his father.  This is now part of Greene County. The family moved from Faquier County, Virginia.

       

    1. Slave Name: Joe
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 14
      Slave Date of Birth: 1768 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Male Slave"
      Slave Notes:  Originally owned by James Seaton (Sr.), who died in 1779 and willed the "Negro boy Joseph" to his son James.  Joseph would have been about 11 years old at that time. (Will of Captain James Seaton, 21 December 1779, summarized in the "Raymond M. Bell Anthology," published by "Genealogy in Washington County, online at http://www.savory.org/chartiers/raybell/1987-estate.html, accessed December 24, 2005.) Later, James Seaton (III) allowed for the manumission of Joseph, in his will, dated 28 June 1827, and registered in Washington County, 7 April 1830: "I Give Joseph my Mulattoe man free and at Liberty immediately after my Death." (Greene County, Will Book 1, "Will of James Seaton," p. 371A)
      Date of Record: Registration: July 17, 1782; Will of James Seaton Sr.: 21 December 1779.
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    2. Slave Name:  Cate
      Slave Sex:  Female
      Slave Age: "about two or three and twenty years of age"
      Slave Date of Birth: 1773 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life--runaway
      Slave Description: "Negroe Wench"
      Slave Notes:   Cate was the property of Jennete Prather, but escaped from the home of James Seaton.
      Date of Record: January 4, 1796
      Source: Western Telegraph and Washington Advertizer, 9 February 1796.

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Seaton, Elizabeth
    City or Township:  (Cumberland Township)
    County: Washington
    Occupation: 
    Notes:  Now part of Greene County.

       

    1. Slave Name: Pendy
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 08
      Slave Date of Birth: 1774 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Slave"
      Slave Notes:   See slso the slave listings of James Seaton Sr.
        Bill Davison, who is the leading authority on slavery in Greene County, Pennsylvania, has tracked Pendy from this owner, Elizabeth Seaton, to her daughter Sarah Seaton.  Davison notes: "Sarah Seaton, her daughter, inherited Pendy when she married John Boreman.  Sarah Seaton Boreman died young, so Pendy helped Mr. Boreman rear their children. In 1814, Pendy was manumitted by John Boreman."  ("PA Probates," http://www.rootsweb.com/~afamer/PA_Probates.htm, accessed August 26, 2006.  Bill Davison has contributed all of the information to the PA Probates page of RootsWeb.)
      Date of Record: July 17, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    2. Slave Name: Patrick
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 30
      Slave Date of Birth: 1752 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Male Slave"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: July 17, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    3. Slave Name: Stephen
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 20
      Slave Date of Birth: 1762 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Male Slave"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: July 17, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    4. Slave Name: Moses
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 20
      Slave Date of Birth: 1762 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Male Slave"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: July 17, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    5. Slave Name: Luce
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 40
      Slave Date of Birth: 1742 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Female Slave"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: July 17, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    6. Slave Name: Jude
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 40
      Slave Date of Birth: 1742 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Female Slave"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: July 17, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Shephard, David
    City or Township: Straban Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation: Gentleman
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Tim
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 22
      Slave Date of Birth: 1760 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro man"
      Slave Notes:  Correspondence from Jan Slater notes: the slave "Tim, owned by David Shephard, in Washington County, Pennsylvania is probably "Tymothy" in Shephard's (spelled Shepherd) will in Ohio County VA (later West Virginia).  The will abstract, dated January 20, 1795, notes that Shepherd "dwells in the forks of Wheeling Creek," and  lists two slaves, a Negro man named Tymothy and a Mullato girl named Nance.  Nance does not appear in the slave registrations for Shephard in Washington County, Pennsylvania.
      Numerous slaveholders in this border area moved south to avoid the gradual emancipation laws passed in Pennsylvania, and Shephard's move may have been one such example.   The slave Nance was probably born in, or acquired after his move to Virginia, since she was not registered by him in Pennsylvania.
      Record at RootsWeb:  Ohio County, West Virginia Will Abstracts; Correspondence, Jan Slater to Afrolumens, August 21, 2003.
      Date of Registration Record: December 28, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Simonson, John
    City or Township: Washington
    County: Washington
    Occupation: Attorney-at-law
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Daniel
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: Three months old at Registration
      Slave Date of Birth: 1807--April 27
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Male negro child"
      Slave Notes: Text of Registration: "John Simonson Esqr. atte. at law of the town of Washington, enters of record one male negro child named Daniel, born April 27 1807 of the body of Mille, a negro woman slave for life. fees 20 cts paid. Sworn Augt. 1 1807 Coram W McKennan."
      Date of Record: August 01, 1807
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    2. Slave Name: Mille
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: ? (adult)
      Slave Date of Birth: ?
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro woman"
      Slave Notes: Identified as the mother of Jane, born 27 October 1802, and Daniel, born 27 April 1807, both registered by Simonson as children of slaves.
      Date of Record: March 26, 1803
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    3. Slave Name: Jane
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: Five months old at Registration
      Slave Date of Birth: 1802--October 27
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Negro female child"
      Slave Notes: Text of Registration: "John Simonson Esquire Attorney at law of Washington township, and town of Washington, Pennsylvania, records Jane, negro female child born the twenty seventh day of October, one thousand eight hundred and two of Mille her mother, a female slave for life. Coram W McKennan Fees 20cts paid. March 26 1803 [written in pencil]."
      Date of Record: March 26, 1803
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Smith, Esther
    City or Township: Hopewell Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation: Widow
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Jin
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 45
      Slave Date of Birth: 1755 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Black female"
      Slave Notes: Enumerated in the 1800 Septennial Census.
      Date of Record: 1800
      Source: "A List of the Negroes, Mulattoes and People of Colour Held as Slaves in the County of Washington."

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Smith, Forgus
    City or Township:
    County: Washington
    Occupation:
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Sall
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 07
      Slave Date of Birth: 1775 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Female Slave"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 26, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    2. Slave Name: Sidney
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 28
      Slave Date of Birth: 1754 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Female Slave"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 26, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    3. Slave Name: Perow
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 09
      Slave Date of Birth: 1773 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Male Slave"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 26, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Smith, James, Rev.
    City or Township: Hopewell Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation: Pastor
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Jin
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 23
      Slave Date of Birth: 1759 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Female negroe Slave"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 31, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Smith, John, Rev.
    City or Township: Chartier Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation: Pastor
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Peter
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 17 years and 04 months
      Slave Date of Birth: 1793 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Black male"
      Slave Notes: Enumerated in the Septennial Census of 1800.
      Date of Record: 1800
      Source: "A List of the Negroes, Mulattoes and People of Colour Held as Slaves in the County of Washington."

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Smith, Samuel
    City or Township: Cross Creek Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation:
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Isaac
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 24
      Slave Date of Birth: 1776 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Black male"
      Slave Notes: Enumerated in the 1800 Septennial Census.
      Date of Record: 1800
      Source: "A List of the Negroes, Mulattoes and People of Colour Held as Slaves in the County of Washington."

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Smith, Thomas
    City or Township: Cross Creek Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation:
    Notes: Esquire

       

    1. Slave Name: Abraham
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: Five months old at Registration
      Slave Date of Birth: 1809--April 05
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Male child"
      Slave Notes: Text of Registration: "Thomas Smith of Washington
      County: Esquire enters of record a male child named Abraham, born the 5th day of April 1809 of the body of Chloe a negro woman, servant until 28years. Fees 20 cts Sworn September 21st 1809 Coram Alexr. Murdoch"
      Date of Record: September 21, 1809
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    2. Slave Name: Chloe
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: ? (adult)
      Slave Date of Birth: ?
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Negro woman"
      Slave Notes: Identified as the mother of Pheobe, born September 1806, and Abraham, born 05 April 1809, and registered by Smith as the children of slaves.
      Date of Record: February 10, 1807
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    3. Slave Name: Pheobe
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: Five months old at Registration
      Slave Date of Birth: 1806--September
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Female negro child"
      Slave Notes: Text of Registration: "Thomas Smith of Cross creek township and Washington County enters of record a female negro child, named Pheobe, born in the month of September 1806 of negro Chloe a slave until she arrives at the age of twenty eight years. Fees paid Sworn Feby 10. 1807 Coram W McKennan"
      Date of Record: February 10, 1807
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Sowers, Michael
    City or Township: West Bethlehem
    County: Washington
    Occupation: Innkeeper
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Bitts
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: Two months old at Registration
      Slave Date of Birth: 1799--March 11
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Female negro child"
      Slave Notes: Text of Registration: "Michael Sowers inholder of West Bethlehem enters of record a female negro child named Bitts, born 11th March 1799. Oath made according to law. Coram David Redick 27th May 1799"
      Date of Record: May 27, 1799
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    2. Slave Name: James
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: Five months old at Registration
      Slave Date of Birth: 1800--August 27
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Male mullatto child"
      Slave Notes: Text of Registration: "Michael Sowers of West Bethlehem Township innkeeper enters with the Clerk of the peace a male mullatto child named "James" born on twenty seventh day of August 1800. Oath made according to law before me this 21st day of January 1801. David Redick fees 20cts paid."
      Date of Record: January 21, 1801
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    3. Slave Name: Thomas
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: One month old at Registration
      Slave Date of Birth: 1802--April 24
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Male Mullatto child"
      Slave Notes: Text of Registration: "Michael Sowers of W. Bethlemen Township innkeeper enters of record a male Mullatto child named "Thomas" born 24th April 1802 of the body of Kesiah a Slave for life. Oath made according to law May 25th 1802. Coram."
      Date of Record: May 25, 1802
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Spears, Henry
    City or Township: Fallowfield Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation: Yeoman
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Dick
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: One week old at Registration
      Slave Date of Birth: 1791--May 27
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Male negro child"
      Slave Notes: Text of Registration, dated 03 June 1791: "Henry Speers of Followfield township farmer enters a male negro child named Dick born the 27th May 1791. Oath made according to law 3d June 1791. Cer. Tho. Scott."
      Date of Record: June 03, 1791
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    2. Slave Name: Sambo
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 40
      Slave Date of Birth: 1760 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description:
      Slave Notes: Enumerated in the 1800 Septennial Census.
      Date of Record: 1800
      Source: "A List of the Negroes, Mulattoes and People of Colour Held as Slaves in the County of Washington."

       

    3. Slave Name: Crumbo
      Slave Sex: Not Determined
      Slave Age: 13
      Slave Date of Birth: 1787 (calculated)
      Slave Status: "bound till 21 years"
      Slave Description:
      Slave Notes: Enumerated in the 1800 Septennial Census.
      Date of Record: 1800
      Source: "A List of the Negroes, Mulattoes and People of Colour Held as Slaves in the County of Washington."

       

    4. Slave Name: Perod
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 15
      Slave Date of Birth: 1767 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro boy"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: October 01, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    5. Slave Name: George
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 20
      Slave Date of Birth: 1780 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description:
      Slave Notes: Enumerated in the 1800 Septennial Census.
      Date of Record: 1800
      Source: "A List of the Negroes, Mulattoes and People of Colour Held as Slaves in the County of Washington."

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Stephenson, James
    City or Township: Donegal Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation: Farmer
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: George
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: Six months old at Registration.
      Slave Date of Birth: 1789--February 25 or 26
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Male negro child"
      Slave Notes: Text of registration, dated August 25, 1789: "James Stephenson of Donegall township farmer enters a male negro child born the 25th or 26th day of February last, named George. Oath made according to law. 25th August 1789 2/6 pd. Coram W. Wallace."
      Date of Record: August 25, 1789
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Stewart, Charles
    City or Township:
    County: Washington
    Occupation:
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Nede
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 21
      Slave Date of Birth: 1761 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Mulattoe Slave"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 02, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Swan, John
    City or Township: Cumberland Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation: Yeoman
    Notes: The transcription of the Clerk's records notes the following phrase after the list of slaves for John Swan: "exit of Cirt. of Joe & Jerry."

       

    1. Slave Name: Jerry
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 02
      Slave Date of Birth: 1780 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negroe Slave"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 19, 1782137
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    2. Slave Name: Joe
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 07
      Slave Date of Birth: 1775 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negroe Slave"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 19, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    3. Slave Name: Judith
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 34
      Slave Date of Birth: 1748 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negroe Slave"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 19, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    4. Slave Name: Vill
      Slave Sex: Not Determined
      Slave Age: 09
      Slave Date of Birth: 1773 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negroe Slave"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 19, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    5. Slave Name: Bob
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 20
      Slave Date of Birth: 1762 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negroe Slave"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 19, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    6. Slave Name: Isaac
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: Eleven months old at Registration.
      Slave Date of Birth: 1782, January (calculated)
      Slave Status: Not Determined
      Slave Description: "Negroe Slave"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 19, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    7. Slave Name: Priscilla
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: Eleven months old at Registration.
      Slave Date of Birth: 1782, January (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negroe Slave"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 19, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Swearingen, Andrew, Esq.
    City or Township: Washington
    County: Washington
    Occupation:
    Notes: In the 1800 Septennial Census, Swearingen is located in Chartier Township.

       

    1. Slave Name: Reubin
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: Infant at time of Registration
      Slave Date of Birth: 1795--February 01
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Male negro child"
      Slave Notes: Text of Registration, not dated but located between entries dated 12 February and 19 March, 1795: "Andrew Swearingen of Washington township Esqr. enters of record a male negro child named "Reubin" born the first day of February One thousand Seven hundred and ninety five. Oath made according to law. Coram David Redick"
      Enumerated in the Septennial Census of 1800.
      Date of Record: 1795
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851; "A List of the Negroes, Mulattoes and People of Colour Held as Slaves in the County of Washington."

       

    2. Slave Name: Margret or Peggy
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: "aged One month and three days Old"
      Slave Date of Birth: 1792--March 31
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Female negro child"
      Slave Notes: Text of Registration, dated 03 May 1792: "Andrew Swearingen Esqr. of the County & town of Washington, enters one female negro child named Margret aged One month and three days Old. Oath made according to law. David Redick May 3d 1792"
      Enumerated in the Septennial Census of 1800.
      Date of Record: May 03, 1792
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851; "A List of the Negroes, Mulattoes and People of Colour Held as Slaves in the County of Washington."

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Swearingen, Daniel
    City or Township: Hanover Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation: Farmer
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Grace
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 04 and 05/12
      Slave Date of Birth: 1784, October (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Mullato"
      Slave Notes: Text of 1789 Registration: "Daniel Swearingen of Hanover Township farmer enters the following mullato born since the 1st March 1780, of the age there in after mentioned, Vis. Grace aged four years & five months. Oath made according to law by the Said Swearingen to the age of the above mulato the 31st March 1789. Coram W. Wallace"
      Date of Record: March 31, 1789
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    2. Slave Name: Priscilla
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: ?
      Slave Date of Birth: ?
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description:
      Slave Notes: Enumerated in the 1800 Septennial Census with the notation "for a term of years." No age is reported for this person in that tax listing.
      Date of Record: 1800
      Source: "A List of the Negroes, Mulattoes and People of Colour Held as Slaves in the County of Washington."

       

    3. Slave Name: Luke
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 18
      Slave Date of Birth: 1782 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description:
      Slave Notes: Enumerated in the 1800 Septennial Census with the notation "for a term of years."
      Date of Record: 1800
      Source: "A List of the Negroes, Mulattoes and People of Colour Held as Slaves in the County of Washington."

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Swearingen, John
    City or Township: Peters Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation: Farmer
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Phill
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 20
      Slave Date of Birth: 1762 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Mulato male Slave"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 26, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    2. Slave Name: James
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: Thirteen days old at Registration
      Slave Date of Birth: 1794--March 15
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Negro male child"
      Slave Notes: Text of Registration, dated 28 March 1794: "John Swearingen of Peters township farmer registers a negro male child named Jas. Born the March 15th 1794. Oath made according to law. Coram David Redick 1/6 pd. 28th March 1794."
      Date of Record: March 28, 1794
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    3. Slave Name: Sip
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: Eight months old at Registration.
      Slave Date of Birth: 1788, July (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Negro"/"Male child"
      Slave Notes: Text of 1789 Registrations: "John Swearingen of Peters township farmer enters the following negro children of the ages and names herein after mentined to wit. Sip a male child aged eight months and Pat a female aged two years. Oath made according to law by said Swearingen to the name & ages of the aforesaid negro children the day above. Coram W. Wallace."
      Date of Record: March 31, 1789
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    4. Slave Name: Solomon
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 01
      Slave Date of Birth: 1789--February 28
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Male negro child"
      Slave Notes: Text of registration, dated 29 February 1790: "John Swearingin of Peters township farmer enters a male negro child born the 28th day of February last named Solomon. Oath made according to law the 29th February 1790. Coram W. Wallace."
      Date of Record: February 29, 1790
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    5. Slave Name: Pat
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 02
      Slave Date of Birth: 1787 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Negro female"
      Slave Notes: See the notes for the slave Sip for the text of Pat's 1789 Registration.
      Date of Record: March 31, 1789
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Sweetnam, Jane
    City or Township: Fallowfield Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation: Widow
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: George Derry
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: Five months old at Registration
      Slave Date of Birth: 1808--September 01
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Negro male child"
      Slave Notes: Text of Registration: "Jane Sweetnam widow, of Followfield township in the County of Washington, desires the Clerk of the peace of said County to enter of record a negro male child named George Derry born the first day of September last of the body of Anner a negro slave until the age of Twenty eight years. Given under my hand the 25th day of February 1809. Fees 20cts paid. Coram."
      Date of Record: February 25, 1809
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Sweny, Alexander
    City or Township: Peters Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation: Farmer
    Notes: Surname also spelled Sweeny.

       

    1. Slave Name: Violet
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 20
      Slave Date of Birth: 1780 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description:
      Slave Notes: Enumerated in the 1800 Septennial Census with the notation "for life."
      Date of Record: 1800
      Source: "A List of the Negroes, Mulattoes and People of Colour Held as Slaves in the County of Washington."

       

    2. Slave Name: Dina
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: Five months old at Registration
      Slave Date of Birth: 1800--March 18a
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Molater famale child"
      Slave Notes: Text of Registration: "Alexander Sweny of Peters township farmer requests the Clerk of the Peace to register a molater famale child named Dina borne above the 18th of March last. Sworn to according to law Coram David Redick Sept. 6th 1800"
      Date of Record: September 06, 1800
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Sweringen, Joseph
    City or Township: Chartier Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation:
    Notes:

       

    1. Slave Name: Class
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 13
      Slave Date of Birth: 1783 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Black female"
      Slave Notes: Enumerated in the 1800 Septennial Census.
      Date of Record: 1800
      Source: "A List of the Negroes, Mulattoes and People of Colour Held as Slaves in the County of Washington."

       

    2. Slave Name: Jonathan
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 11
      Slave Date of Birth: 1789 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Black male"
      Slave Notes: Enumerated in the 1800 Septennial Census.
      Date of Record: 1800
      Source: "A List of the Negroes, Mulattoes and People of Colour Held as Slaves in the County of Washington."

       

    3. Slave Name: Molly
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 32
      Slave Date of Birth: 1768 (calculated)
      Slave Status: "Indented for 6 1/2 years"
      Slave Description: "Black female"
      Slave Notes: Enumerated in the 1800 Septennial Census.
      Date of Record: 1800
      Source: "A List of the Negroes, Mulattoes and People of Colour Held as Slaves in the County of Washington."

       

    4. Slave Name: Richard
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 35
      Slave Date of Birth: 1765 (calculated)
      Slave Status: "Indented for 6 1/2 years"
      Slave Description: "Black male"
      Slave Notes: Enumerated in the 1800 Septennial Census.
      Date of Record: 1800
      Source: "A List of the Negroes, Mulattoes and People of Colour Held as Slaves in the County of Washington."

       

    5. Slave Name: Harry
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 07 years and 08 months
      Slave Date of Birth: 1793 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Black male"
      Slave Notes: Enumerated in the 1800 Septennial Census.
      Date of Record: 1800
      Source: "A List of the Negroes, Mulattoes and People of Colour Held as Slaves in the County of Washington."

       

    6. Slave Name: Richard
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 08
      Slave Date of Birth: 1792 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Black male"
      Slave Notes: Enumerated in the 1800 Septennial Census.
      Date of Record: 1800
      Source: "A List of the Negroes, Mulattoes and People of Colour Held as Slaves in the County of Washington."

       

    7. Slave Name: Benjamin
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 03 years and 06 months
      Slave Date of Birth: 1797 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Black male"
      Slave Notes: Enumerated in the 1800 Septennial Census.
      Date of Record: 1800
      Source: "A List of the Negroes, Mulattoes and People of Colour Held as Slaves in the County of Washington."

       

    8. Slave Name: Sally
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: Three months old
      Slave Date of Birth: 1800 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Black female"
      Slave Notes: Enumerated in the 1800 Septennial Census.
      Date of Record: 1800
      Source: "A List of the Negroes, Mulattoes and People of Colour Held as Slaves in the County of Washington."

       

    9. Slave Name: Sybal
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: 05
      Slave Date of Birth: 1795 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Black female"
      Slave Notes: Enumerated in the 1800 Septennial Census.
      Date of Record: 1800
      Source: "A List of the Negroes, Mulattoes and People of Colour Held as Slaves in the County of Washington."

     

  • Slaveholder Name: Sweringin, Samuel
    City or Township: Hanover Township
    County: Washington
    Occupation: Farmer
    Notes: Surname also spelled Swearingen, and in 1789 he listed his township as Hanover.

       

    1. Slave Name: Priscilla
      Slave Sex: Female
      Slave Age: Four months old at Registration
      Slave Date of Birth: 1792--November 13
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Female negro child"
      Slave Notes: Text of Registration, dated 26 March 1793: "Samuel Swearingen farmer of Hanover township enters of record a female negro child named Priscilla, born November the thirteenth 1792, having made Oath ?? before Samuel Glago Esqr. David Redick. 1/5 pd. March 26th 1793"
      Date of Record: March 26, 1793
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    2. Slave Name: Stepull
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 30
      Slave Date of Birth: 1752 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro man"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 19, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    3. Slave Name: Luke
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 01 and 6/12
      Slave Date of Birth: 1781, June (calculated)
      Slave Status: Not Determined
      Slave Description: "Negro"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 19, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    4. Slave Name: Cass
      Slave Sex: Male
      Slave Age: 22
      Slave Date of Birth: 1760 (calculated)
      Slave Status: Slave for life
      Slave Description: "Negro man"
      Slave Notes:
      Date of Record: December 19, 1782
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

       

    5. Slave Name: Alse
      Slave Sex: Not Determined
      Slave Age: 06 and 19 days
      Slave Date of Birth: 1783, March 12
      Slave Status: Slave to age 28
      Slave Description: "Negro child"
      Slave Notes: Samuel Swearingen of Hanover township farmer enters the following negro child aged six years & nineteen days old named Alse entered the day above and Oath made according to law by Said Samuel. Coram. W. Wallace" (note: "the day above" refers to the previously listed date, which was March 31, 1789)
      Date of Record: March 31, 1789
      Source: Negro (Slave) Register of Washington County Pennsylvania, From 1782 to 1851

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This page was updated August 26, 2006.